減白真的能減少輸血反應嗎?
在動物輸血醫學中,減白(Leukoreduction)是指在血液儲存前或輸血前,使用特定過濾器去除白血球。目標為減少白血球引發的發炎反應,包括儲存期間所產生的促炎症性細胞激素以及相關輸血併發症。
資料來源:
Davidow, E. B., Blois, S. L., Goy-Thollot, I., Harris, L., Humm, K., Musulin, S., Nash, K. J., Odunayo, A., Sharp, C. R., Spada, E., Thomason, J., Walton, J., & Wardrop, K. J. (2021). Association of Veterinary Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (AVHTM) Transfusion Reaction Small Animal Consensus Statement (TRACS) Part 2: Prevention and monitoring. Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001), 31(2), 167–188.
Hall, G. B. F., Birkbeck, R., Brainard, B. M., Camacho, F., Davidow, E. B., LeVine, D. N., Mackin, A., Moss, T., Nash, K. J., Stanzani, G., Starybrat, D., Stoye, D. Q., Tai, C., Thomason, J., Walker, J. M., Wardrop, K. J., Wilson, H., Wurlod, V. A., & Humm, K. (2024). A prospective multicenter observational study assessing incidence and risk factors for acute blood transfusion reactions in dogs. Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 38(5), 2495–2506.
Steblaj B, Galli J, Torgerson P and Kutter A (2023) Evaluation of leukocyte depletion of packed red blood cell units and impact on clinically observed transfusion reactions. Front. Vet. Sci. 10:1217575.
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